Physician-Authored Content
All content on this website is created by Dr. Arnold G. Shapiro, MD, a board-certified psychiatrist with more than 35 years of clinical experience treating patients of all ages in Cincinnati, Ohio and Northern Kentucky. AI-powered research tools are used to assist with information gathering and presentation under Dr. Shapiro's direct clinical supervision.
Our Editorial Standards
We hold ourselves to the highest standards of medical accuracy, clinical integrity, and patient-centered communication.
Patient-Centered Language
We write for real people, not medical professionals. Our content uses clear, compassionate language that helps patients and families understand complex mental health topics without unnecessary jargon.
Evidence-Based Information
Every piece of content is grounded in current medical literature, established clinical guidelines, and evidence-based treatment approaches. We do not promote unproven therapies or unfounded claims.
Inclusive and Respectful
We strive to create content that is inclusive, respectful, and free from stigma. Mental health conditions are medical conditions, and we treat them with the same seriousness and dignity as any other area of medicine.
Transparent and Honest
We are transparent about the limitations of our content. We clearly state that our website is for educational purposes only and that it is not a substitute for a professional medical evaluation. We encourage readers to seek professional help.
Our Content Review Process
Every article and page on this website goes through a rigorous multi-step review process before publication.
Research and Drafting
Content is developed using current peer-reviewed medical literature, established clinical guidelines from organizations such as the American Psychiatric Association (APA), and resources from the National Institutes of Health (NIH).
Expert Clinical Authorship
Every piece of content is personally developed and directed by Dr. Arnold G. Shapiro, MD, a board-certified psychiatrist with more than 35 years of clinical experience treating children, adolescents, and adults.
Ongoing Updates
Published content is reviewed and updated on a regular basis to reflect new research findings, updated clinical guidelines, and evolving best practices in psychiatric care.
Accuracy Verification
All clinical claims, diagnostic criteria, and treatment information are cross-referenced against authoritative medical sources before publication to ensure accuracy and reliability.
Sources We Rely On
Our content is informed by authoritative medical and psychiatric sources, including:
The Role of Clinical Experience
While published research and clinical guidelines form the foundation of our content, Dr. Shapiro's personal clinical experience also plays a vital role in shaping the information presented on this website. With more than 35 years of treating children, adolescents, and adults, Dr. Shapiro brings a depth of practical knowledge that forms the foundation of every topic on this website.
This real-world clinical perspective allows us to present information in a way that is not only medically accurate but also practically relevant to the patients and families we serve. We believe that the combination of evidence-based medicine and extensive clinical experience produces the most helpful and trustworthy content for our readers.
Medicine Is Constantly Evolving
The field of psychiatry and mental health is constantly advancing. While we make every effort to keep our content current and accurate, new research, treatments, and clinical guidelines may emerge between updates. We encourage you to discuss any information you find here with your own healthcare provider to determine how it applies to your specific situation.
Corrections, Questions, or Feedback
We take accuracy seriously. If you believe any information on this website is inaccurate, outdated, or could be improved, we welcome your feedback. Please contact our office and we will review and address your concern promptly.
This editorial policy was last reviewed and updated in February 2026.
If you're experiencing a psychiatric emergency, call 911 or go to your nearest emergency room.